Atari family - ATARI 1400XL
The Atari 1400 XL has the same characteristics as the
Atari 800/600 XL machines except for some new features:
a new custom chip called "FREDDY" which replaces the old TTL chips of the 600/800 XL to manage the memory. It has a speech synthesizer chip (SC-01) and a built-in modem (Bell 103 compatible, 300 baud).
It seems that this computer was never marketed... Another model was announced at the same time: the Atari 1450 XLD.
Image, description and specification taken with permission by
System unit | Description |
Processor | MOS 6502C |
Clock speed | 1.79 MHz (NTSC) |
RAM | 64 KB |
ROM | 16 KB (the Basic on a cartridge) |
O.S. version(s) | XL O.S. |
Built-in software | Self-Test, Basic Revision B (later models have Basic Revision C) |
Colors | 16 colors with 16 intensity level each |
Sound | 4 voices, 3.5 octaves (POKEY chip) |
Text modes | Five text modes, max: 40 x 24, min: 20 x 12 |
Graphics modes | 12 graphic modes, maximum: 320 x 192 pixels |
Co-processor | GTIA (video output, sprites), POKEY (sound, I/O), ANTIC (video, display lists), FREDDY (memory manager) |
I/O ports | RGB, cartridge, Expansion port, Tape, RS232, Joystick |
Controller port(s) | 2 |
Parallel Bus Interface | Yes |
Power supply | External power supply unit |
Keyboard | Full stroke keyboard function keys (Reset, Option, Select, Start, Help, F1, F2, F3, F4) |
Build-in media | modem, speech synthesiser chip |